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Re: [Snort-users] Snort max at 256 simultaneous TCP stream?

This is a discussion on Re: [Snort-users] Snort max at 256 simultaneous TCP stream? within the Snort forums, part of the System Security and Security Related category; Hi Tom, Stream4 can handle in excess of 1 million sessions if you have the RAM=20= to give it. ...


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Old 06-28-2004
Martin Roesch
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: [Snort-users] Snort max at 256 simultaneous TCP stream?

Hi Tom,

Stream4 can handle in excess of 1 million sessions if you have the RAM=20=

to give it. The number of sessions you can track is limited by the=20
memcap that you provide to stream4. As a rule of thumb, figure about=20
1024 bytes of data to manage for each stream, so if you want to handle=20=

a million streams you need to set the memcap to roughly a gigabyte. I=20=

think the actual number is below 1024 bytes, but that's a good rule of=20=

thumb.

Snort's original stream reassembler had a hard limit of 256 sessions=20
when it was developed. Stream4 was written to address that limitation=20=

and build a system that was robust and scalable. We've tested it here=20=

at Sourcefire (and in the OSEC tests) at extremely high loads (1=20
million+ streams) and speeds (1Gbps+) and it seems to perform well=20
across the board if you give it sufficient resources.

-Marty


On Jun 26, 2004, at 1:33 PM, Tom Fulton wrote:

>
>
> In the Snort Users Manual for 1.9.1 (2.4.6 Stream4; p. 35) it states=20=


> that Stream4 "should" be able to scale to handle 32,768 simultaneous=20=


> TCP connections in its default config.=A0 That this is better for the=20=


> large scale users who need "=85to track more than 256 simultaneous TCP=20=


> streams".
>
> Is this bottleneck (256 max TCP streams) for snort often experienced=20=


> in normal operation when not running Stream4?=A0 What happens when =

this=20
> max is reached?=A0 Packets just get dropped?=A0 Any alerts or errors =

by=20
> default?
>
> What is the recommended memcap size for a sensor expecting to reach=20=


> the 32,768 simultaneous TCP connections?
>
> =A0=A0
>
> Thanks
>
> tom
>

--=20
Martin Roesch - Founder/CTO, Sourcefire Inc. - (410)290-1616
Sourcefire: Intelligent Security Monitoring
roesch@sourcefire.com - http://www.sourcefire.com
Snort: Open Source Network IDS - http://www.snort.org



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