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[Samba] Network path not found - Windows to Linux connection

This is a discussion on [Samba] Network path not found - Windows to Linux connection within the Samba forums, part of the Networking and Network Related category; I am trying to use Samba to access files on Linux server from a Windows = XP client. The server is ...


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Old 01-06-2006
Keith Hilen
 
Posts: n/a
Default [Samba] Network path not found - Windows to Linux connection

I am trying to use Samba to access files on Linux server from a Windows =
XP client. The server is running RedHat Linux 9 with Samba 3.0.21a =
installed, and the client is running Windows XP Home Edition, Service =
Pack 2.=20

After installing the new Samba package on the server, I edited the =
configuration file, started the service and added a user with smbpasswd. =


To test that this was all working, I ran
smbclient //dellex.net/mydir -U myuser
on the server itself. This prompted for a password. Once the password =
was entered, the smb prompt appeared : "smb: \>" and I was able to =
access files. So far so good.=20

Over on the Windows side, I opened a DOS box and entered the following:=20
net use q: \\dellex.net\mydir
After about a 20 second delay, it prompted for a user name and then a =
password. I entered these, and received the following message:=20
System error 53 has occurred.=20
The network path was not found.=20

I see from the postings that this is a very common error message, but I =
have not been able to ferret out a solution from the information posted. =
One posting suggested that I needed to turn on the "Allow Netbios over =
TCP/IP" flag - I did this, but it did not solve the problem.=20

In the log file, /var/log/samba/log.smdbd, I found a message showing =
that the first connection (using smbclient on the server) worked =
properly. However, there are no error messages or any other indication =
that the the Windows-initiated connection even happened. This seems to =
indicate that the connection request is not getting from the client to =
the server at all. I tried turning off the Windows firewall and the =
wireless router firewall (briefly) to no avail.=20

Note that the server I am trying to reach is hosted at a remote ISP. I =
also have a local Linux server with an almost identical configuration. I =
am able to use Samba on that local server with no problem.=20

Any idea what I should try next?=20

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
Here is /etc/samba/smb.conf:

# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)=20
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command =
"testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.=20
#
#=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= 3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D =
Global Settings =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3 D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
[global]

# workgroup =3D NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
workgroup =3D linux

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string =3D Samba Server

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
; hosts allow =3D 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
printcap name =3D /etc/printcap
load printers =3D yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
; printing =3D bsd

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to =
/etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
; guest account =3D pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
# log file =3D /var/log/samba/%m.log
# all log information in one file
log file =3D /var/log/samba/log.smbd

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size =3D 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
security =3D user
# Use password server option only with security =3D server
; password server =3D <NT-Server-Name>

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
; password level =3D 8
; username level =3D 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
encrypt passwords =3D yes
smb passwd file =3D /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# update the Linux system password also.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
; unix password sync =3D Yes
; passwd program =3D /usr/bin/passwd %u
; passwd chat =3D *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* =
%n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*success fully*

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
; username map =3D /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include =3D /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
socket options =3D TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=3D8192 SO_SNDBUF=3D8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
; interfaces =3D 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24=20

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
; remote browse sync =3D 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
; remote announce =3D 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
; local master =3D no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
; os level =3D 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
; domain master =3D yes=20

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on =
startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
; preferred master =3D yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for=20
# Windows95 workstations.=20
; domain logons =3D yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script =3D %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script =3D %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path =3D \\%L\Profiles\%U

# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be =
specified
# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the =
unix
# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts =
OR
# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, =
/etc/nsswitch.conf
# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system =
configuration
# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that =
are NOT
# on the local network segment
# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
; name resolve order =3D wins lmhosts bcast

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS =
Server
; wins support =3D yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT =
both
; wins server =3D w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy =3D yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
dns proxy =3D no=20

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
; preserve case =3D no
; short preserve case =3D no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
; default case =3D lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
; case sensitive =3D no

#=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= 3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D Share Definitions =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3 D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
[homes]
comment =3D Home Directories
browseable =3D no
writable =3D yes

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain =
Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment =3D Network Logon Service
; path =3D /home/netlogon
; guest ok =3D yes
; writable =3D no
; share modes =3D no


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
; path =3D /home/profiles
; browseable =3D no
; guest ok =3D yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to=20
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
comment =3D All Printers
path =3D /var/spool/samba
browseable =3D no
# Set public =3D yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
guest ok =3D no
writable =3D no
printable =3D yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
; comment =3D Temporary file space
; path =3D /tmp
; read only =3D no
; public =3D yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
; comment =3D Public Stuff
; path =3D /home/samba
; public =3D yes
; read only =3D yes
; write list =3D @staff

# Other examples.=20
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in =
fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool =
directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
; comment =3D Fred's Printer
; valid users =3D fred
; path =3D /homes/fred
; printer =3D freds_printer
; public =3D no
; writable =3D no
; printable =3D yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires =
write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
; comment =3D Fred's Service
; path =3D /usr/somewhere/private
; valid users =3D fred
; public =3D no
; writable =3D yes
; printable =3D no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that =
connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You =
could
# also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
; comment =3D PC Directories
; path =3D /usr/pc/%m
; public =3D no
; writable =3D yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that =
all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, =
so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of =
course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user =
instead.
;[public]
; path =3D /usr/somewhere/else/public
; public =3D yes
; only guest =3D yes
; writable =3D yes
; printable =3D no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that =
two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. =
In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have =
the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be =
extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
; comment =3D Mary's and Fred's stuff
; path =3D /usr/somewhere/shared
; valid users =3D mary fred
; public =3D no
; writable =3D yes
; printable =3D no
; create mask =3D 0765


[mydir]
comment =3D My Dir
path =3D /
valid users =3D myuser
public =3D no
writable =3D yes
printable =3D no

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