This is a discussion on [Samba] Network path not found - Windows to Linux connection within the Samba forums, part of the Networking and Network Related category; I am trying to use Samba to access files on Linux server from a Windows = XP client. The server is ...
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I am trying to use Samba to access files on Linux server from a Windows =
XP client. The server is running RedHat Linux 9 with Samba 3.0.21a = installed, and the client is running Windows XP Home Edition, Service = Pack 2.=20 After installing the new Samba package on the server, I edited the = configuration file, started the service and added a user with smbpasswd. = To test that this was all working, I ran smbclient //dellex.net/mydir -U myuser on the server itself. This prompted for a password. Once the password = was entered, the smb prompt appeared : "smb: \>" and I was able to = access files. So far so good.=20 Over on the Windows side, I opened a DOS box and entered the following:=20 net use q: \\dellex.net\mydir After about a 20 second delay, it prompted for a user name and then a = password. I entered these, and received the following message:=20 System error 53 has occurred.=20 The network path was not found.=20 I see from the postings that this is a very common error message, but I = have not been able to ferret out a solution from the information posted. = One posting suggested that I needed to turn on the "Allow Netbios over = TCP/IP" flag - I did this, but it did not solve the problem.=20 In the log file, /var/log/samba/log.smdbd, I found a message showing = that the first connection (using smbclient on the server) worked = properly. However, there are no error messages or any other indication = that the the Windows-initiated connection even happened. This seems to = indicate that the connection request is not getting from the client to = the server at all. I tried turning off the Windows firewall and the = wireless router firewall (briefly) to no avail.=20 Note that the server I am trying to reach is hosted at a remote ISP. I = also have a local Linux server with an almost identical configuration. I = am able to use Samba on that local server with no problem.=20 Any idea what I should try next?=20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------= - Here is /etc/samba/smb.conf: # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too # many!) most of which are not shown in this example # # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)=20 # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a # # for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you # may wish to enable # # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command = "testparm" # to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.=20 # #=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= 3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D = Global Settings = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3 D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D [global] # workgroup =3D NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name workgroup =3D linux # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field server string =3D Samba Server # This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict # connections to machines which are on your local network. The # following example restricts access to two C class networks and # the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see # the smb.conf man page ; hosts allow =3D 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127. # if you want to automatically load your printer list rather # than setting them up individually then you'll need this printcap name =3D /etc/printcap load printers =3D yes # It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless # yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include: # bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx ; printing =3D bsd # Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to = /etc/passwd # otherwise the user "nobody" is used ; guest account =3D pcguest # this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine # that connects # log file =3D /var/log/samba/%m.log # all log information in one file log file =3D /var/log/samba/log.smbd # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb). max log size =3D 50 # Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See # security_level.txt for details. security =3D user # Use password server option only with security =3D server ; password server =3D <NT-Server-Name> # Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for # all combinations of upper and lower case. ; password level =3D 8 ; username level =3D 8 # You may wish to use password encryption. Please read # ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation. # Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents encrypt passwords =3D yes smb passwd file =3D /etc/samba/smbpasswd # The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to # update the Linux system password also. # NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above. # NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only # the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password # to be kept in sync with the SMB password. ; unix password sync =3D Yes ; passwd program =3D /usr/bin/passwd %u ; passwd chat =3D *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* = %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*success fully* # Unix users can map to different SMB User names ; username map =3D /etc/samba/smbusers # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name # of the machine that is connecting ; include =3D /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m # Most people will find that this option gives better performance. # See speed.txt and the manual pages for details socket options =3D TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=3D8192 SO_SNDBUF=3D8192 # Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces # If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them # here. See the man page for details. ; interfaces =3D 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24=20 # Configure remote browse list synchronisation here # request announcement to, or browse list sync from: # a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below) ; remote browse sync =3D 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255 # Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here ; remote announce =3D 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44 # Browser Control Options: # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master # browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply ; local master =3D no # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser # elections. The default value should be reasonable ; os level =3D 33 # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This # allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this # if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job ; domain master =3D yes=20 # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on = startup # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election ; preferred master =3D yes # Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for=20 # Windows95 workstations.=20 ; domain logons =3D yes # if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or # per user logon script # run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine) ; logon script =3D %m.bat # run a specific logon batch file per username ; logon script =3D %U.bat # Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT) # %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username # You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below ; logon path =3D \\%L\Profiles\%U # All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses # 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be = specified # the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the = unix # system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts = OR # DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, = /etc/nsswitch.conf # and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system = configuration # dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups # in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care! # The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that = are NOT # on the local network segment # - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS. ; name resolve order =3D wins lmhosts bcast # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section: # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS = Server ; wins support =3D yes # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT = both ; wins server =3D w.x.y.z # WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on # behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be # at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO. ; wins proxy =3D yes # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names # via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes, # this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no. dns proxy =3D no=20 # Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_ # NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis ; preserve case =3D no ; short preserve case =3D no # Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files ; default case =3D lower # Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things! ; case sensitive =3D no #=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= 3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D Share Definitions = =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3 D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D= =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D [homes] comment =3D Home Directories browseable =3D no writable =3D yes # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain = Logons ; [netlogon] ; comment =3D Network Logon Service ; path =3D /home/netlogon ; guest ok =3D yes ; writable =3D no ; share modes =3D no # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share # the default is to use the user's home directory ;[Profiles] ; path =3D /home/profiles ; browseable =3D no ; guest ok =3D yes # NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to=20 # specifically define each individual printer [printers] comment =3D All Printers path =3D /var/spool/samba browseable =3D no # Set public =3D yes to allow user 'guest account' to print guest ok =3D no writable =3D no printable =3D yes # This one is useful for people to share files ;[tmp] ; comment =3D Temporary file space ; path =3D /tmp ; read only =3D no ; public =3D yes # A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in # the "staff" group ;[public] ; comment =3D Public Stuff ; path =3D /home/samba ; public =3D yes ; read only =3D yes ; write list =3D @staff # Other examples.=20 # # A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in = fred's # home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool = directory, # wherever it is. ;[fredsprn] ; comment =3D Fred's Printer ; valid users =3D fred ; path =3D /homes/fred ; printer =3D freds_printer ; public =3D no ; writable =3D no ; printable =3D yes # A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires = write # access to the directory. ;[fredsdir] ; comment =3D Fred's Service ; path =3D /usr/somewhere/private ; valid users =3D fred ; public =3D no ; writable =3D yes ; printable =3D no # a service which has a different directory for each machine that = connects # this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You = could # also use the %u option to tailor it by user name. # The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting. ;[pchome] ; comment =3D PC Directories ; path =3D /usr/pc/%m ; public =3D no ; writable =3D yes # A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that = all files # created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, = so # any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this # directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of = course # be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user = instead. ;[public] ; path =3D /usr/somewhere/else/public ; public =3D yes ; only guest =3D yes ; writable =3D yes ; printable =3D no # The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that = two # users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. = In this # setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have = the # sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be = extended to # as many users as required. ;[myshare] ; comment =3D Mary's and Fred's stuff ; path =3D /usr/somewhere/shared ; valid users =3D mary fred ; public =3D no ; writable =3D yes ; printable =3D no ; create mask =3D 0765 [mydir] comment =3D My Dir path =3D / valid users =3D myuser public =3D no writable =3D yes printable =3D no -- To unsubscribe from this list go to the following URL and read the instructions: https://lists.samba.org/mailman/listinfo/samba |