This is a discussion on remote/reverse port forward, ssh client setting source IPs to whatssh server reports within the OpenSSH Development forums, part of the Networking and Network Related category; Note: most of this post is based on OpenSSH When I do a remote forward (port on server listens for ...
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Note: most of this post is based on OpenSSH
When I do a remote forward (port on server listens for incoming traffic, traffic gets forwarded to port that is listening on client), the source IPs of all the incoming connections in the server app on the client machine are 127.0.0.1/localhost. Using "-v", I can see that sshd passes the IP addresses of what computers connected to the sshd's port that forwards to the client. The client does not use/set the originating information when connect. RFC 4254 requires the server send the originating IP across the wire to the client. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7.2. TCP/IP Forwarding Channels When a connection comes to a port for which remote forwarding has been requested, a channel is opened to forward the port to the other side. byte SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN string "forwarded-tcpip" uint32 sender channel uint32 initial window size uint32 maximum packet size string address that was connected uint32 port that was connected ###string originator IP address########################################### uint32 originator port -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The 'originator IP address' is the numeric IP address of the machine from where the connection request originates, and the 'originator port' is the port on the host from where the connection originated. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- from -v of ssh, ssh client does know the originator IP and port, but server app on computer with ssh client will never see this -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- debug1: client_input_channel_open: ctype forwarded-tcpip rchan 6 win 131072 max 32768 debug1: client_request_forwarded_tcpip: listen localhost port 80, originator 81.910.872.450 port 50454 debug1: channel 7: new [81.910.872.450] debug1: confirm forwarded-tcpip debug1: channel 7: connected debug1: channel 7: free: 81.910.872.450, nchannels 11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The fact that all incoming connection to the server app running on the client are 127.0.0.1/localhost causes severe problems. Any security scheme relying on looking at the IPs of the incoming connections to the server app are now useless. For example if the server app is a webserver, it can't record the IPs of customers who buy something in an online store. My question is, are there any ssh clients, FOSS or commercial that will set the source IP addresses to what the ssh server reports? Either through being a VPN, emulating a NIC/network interface, or playing with raw sockets/socket options, or something else? For the FOSS community, this is kindda a feature request. I also dug around in the source of OpenSSH, "connect_to" function in channels.c is what I think creates the connection on the ssh client to the destination in a remote forward. It uses Berkeley Sockets. Perhaps there should be a option to use raw sockets and spoof the source IP to what the ssh server passed to the ssh client, or set "ip_nonlocal_bind" with sysctl on linux or do whatever it takes to have a arbitrary IP address bind with a particular OS (not portable, I know), and then do a bind with the source IP form the ssh server on the socket before doing the connect. Then OpenSSH client will be reporting the correct source IP to the server app. Note, adding the feature to "connect_to" would also require editing "channel_connect_by_listen_address" function in channels.c to forward the originating IP I think.I am not a expert an programing or posix OSes so my implementation theories might be faulty. I'm sure it will be asked, "why not use real layer 2 or 3 VPN software?". I'm dealing with a grandfathered network router/firewall that is a PC that runs FreeBSD. It can't be formated or removed and root can not be obtained since the it belongs to the ISP/Service Integrator/IT support company and doing any of that violates the contract, but I am allowed legitimately to access the shell for dealing with logs and use their configuration scripts. The server came installed with with OpenSSH on it, I didn't install it, no limits were put on me running any existing tool that my account has permissions to run. OpenSSH would be the only way to run a server and meet demands from users to run non HTTP traffic over that internet connection (box allows web browsing through a HTTP proxy on it (no HTTPS) and for direct TCPIP connections only some intranet software ports to hard coded static IPs). The Service Integrator/IT support company argues that they won't allow anything else because our support contract doesn't cover supporting anything else, getting the support contract changed is impossible. OpenSSH is a contract friendly way around the problem and the only way I can think of. |
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On 26 Feb, 18:18, bul...@hotmail.com wrote:
> Note: most of this post is based on OpenSSH > > When I do a remote forward (port on server listens for incoming > traffic, traffic gets forwarded to port that is listening on client), > the source IPs of all the incoming connections in the server app on > the client machine are 127.0.0.1/localhost. Using "-v", I can see that > sshd passes the IP addresses of what computers connected to the sshd's > port that forwards to the client. The client does not use/set the > originating information when connect. RFC 4254 requires the server > send the originating IP across the wire to the client. ??? I'm looking through the RFC at http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4254.txt, and I've got to tell you, I do not see what you seem to see. If the SSH connection does *NOT* use use the SSH server's own IP address, or one of the addresses requested by the SSH client, I don't see how any other network services could reach back through the port. The "originating IP address" is useless to any other services which may connect to that local port. Or do I misunderstand your point? |
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