Firewall box configuration

This is a discussion on Firewall box configuration within the Linux Security forums, part of the System Security and Security Related category; Please offer comments, suggestions, criticism(constructive please) on the following plan: I would like to filter my small home network (...


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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 05-06-2004
John
 
Posts: n/a
Default Firewall box configuration

Please offer comments, suggestions, criticism(constructive please) on
the following plan:

I would like to filter my small home network (keep the crap from
appearing in front of the kids.) I recently succumbed to
zestyfind/look2me after my wife failed to read all the boxes that were
popping up. (Yes, I know I should have had the settings on ie
tightened down and I shouldn't have windoze in the first place....but
that's what I need for a lot of what I do.)

Cable====Cable Modem=====Linux Firewall====Speedstream Router/Firewall
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Box1 Box2 Box3

I understand there is some redundancy, but the speedstream also is a
print server(I imagine the linux box could do that also...but I'm not
ready for that yet.)

I plan on Dan's Guardian....what else should I be doing?

Links and general info are appreciated.

John
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  #2 (permalink)  
Old 05-06-2004
ya
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Firewall box configuration

Accurately, what kind of fitering do you want? Do you want to hide your
computers from outer network? If it's not, do you want to block up your kids
connecting the crap? Do you want to filter html tag in 80 port?

There are so many method to filter network packet. If you will offer more
accurate need , you will be able to take the information you want.


"John" <jecottrell@sprynet.com> wrote in message
news:178dc3a6.0405051533.1b88d8be@posting.google.c om...
> Please offer comments, suggestions, criticism(constructive please) on
> the following plan:
>
> I would like to filter my small home network (keep the crap from
> appearing in front of the kids.) I recently succumbed to
> zestyfind/look2me after my wife failed to read all the boxes that were
> popping up. (Yes, I know I should have had the settings on ie
> tightened down and I shouldn't have windoze in the first place....but
> that's what I need for a lot of what I do.)
>
> Cable====Cable Modem=====Linux Firewall====Speedstream Router/Firewall
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> Box1 Box2 Box3
>
> I understand there is some redundancy, but the speedstream also is a
> print server(I imagine the linux box could do that also...but I'm not
> ready for that yet.)
>
> I plan on Dan's Guardian....what else should I be doing?
>
> Links and general info are appreciated.
>
> John



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  #3 (permalink)  
Old 05-06-2004
P Gentry
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Firewall box configuration

jecottrell@sprynet.com (John) wrote in message news:<178dc3a6.0405051533.1b88d8be@posting.google. com>...
> Please offer comments, suggestions, criticism(constructive please) on
> the following plan:
>
> I would like to filter my small home network (keep the crap from
> appearing in front of the kids.) I recently succumbed to
> zestyfind/look2me after my wife failed to read all the boxes that were
> popping up. (Yes, I know I should have had the settings on ie
> tightened down and I shouldn't have windoze in the first place....but
> that's what I need for a lot of what I do.)
>
> Cable====Cable Modem=====Linux Firewall====Speedstream Router/Firewall
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> | | |
> Box1 Box2 Box3
>
> I understand there is some redundancy, but the speedstream also is a
> print server(I imagine the linux box could do that also...but I'm not
> ready for that yet.)
>
> I plan on Dan's Guardian....what else should I be doing?
>
> Links and general info are appreciated.
>
> John


Been a while since I've looked over Dan's Guardian -- IIRC, fetching
updates is the biggest hassle. Check that it works as expected/wanted
before assuming it's doing what you want.

The Windows boxes should _each_ have some kind of personal firewall --
I've always used the free Zone Alarm, but some folks _hate_ it.
Choose your poison ;-)

The Speedstream router has probably been MASQing or NATing your other
machines -- you will need to let the Linux box provide that now
probably. Not familiar with the Speedstream so check whether it was
also providing any DHCP services for the lan machines -- ie.,
automatically assigning IPs, DNS, and GW routes. Decide if it
can/should still do that behind the Linux box.

I wouldn't disable the Speedstream FW till I knew it was causing a
problem or not needed. You may need/want to disable it when testing
your network configuration till you get things going.

The Linux box should block all connection (SYN) requests from the
outside world -- if you're not hosting any public services, like a web
server. Do _not_ enable/allow any file/printer sharing to leak out
onto the internet.

The biggest problem is cutting down on the number of "background" net
traffic (services) that XP generates -- especially Universal
Plug-n-Play. There are many others, however. Have a look here for a
maintained list of such services and which ones you may want to
disable:
http://www.blackviper.com/WinXP/servicecfg.htm

Get the latest fix for Windows' security problems -- the same one that
allows sasser to do its thing. This is an ugly hole that's been
suspected for years -- now it's out in the wild!
https://www.microsoft.com/security/incident/sasser.asp
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/d...displaylang=en

Good iptables (linux FW) info and scripts:
http://www.linuxguruz.com/iptables/
Don't use a script till you understand it -- some are pretty (overly,
IMO) complicated.

Those are the main things that come to mind offhand. Others will
doubtless offer additional suggestions -- digest slowly. The main
thing is to understand what is/should be occurring on your network
rather than cluelessly abiding by the advice of others -- me included
;-)

hth,
prg
email above disabled
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  #4 (permalink)  
Old 05-11-2004
David J McKenzie
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Firewall box configuration

P Gentry wrote:

> jecottrell@sprynet.com (John) wrote in message
> news:<178dc3a6.0405051533.1b88d8be@posting.google. com>...
>> Please offer comments, suggestions, criticism(constructive please) on
>> the following plan:
>>
>> I would like to filter my small home network (keep the crap from
>> appearing in front of the kids.) I recently succumbed to
>> zestyfind/look2me after my wife failed to read all the boxes that were
>> popping up. (Yes, I know I should have had the settings on ie
>> tightened down and I shouldn't have windoze in the first place....but
>> that's what I need for a lot of what I do.)
>>
>> Cable====Cable Modem=====Linux Firewall====Speedstream Router/Firewall
>> | | |
>> | | |
>> | | |
>> | | |
>> Box1 Box2 Box3
>>
>> I understand there is some redundancy, but the speedstream also is a
>> print server(I imagine the linux box could do that also...but I'm not
>> ready for that yet.)
>>
>> I plan on Dan's Guardian....what else should I be doing?
>>
>> Links and general info are appreciated.
>>
>> John

>
> Been a while since I've looked over Dan's Guardian -- IIRC, fetching
> updates is the biggest hassle. Check that it works as expected/wanted
> before assuming it's doing what you want.
>
> The Windows boxes should _each_ have some kind of personal firewall --
> I've always used the free Zone Alarm, but some folks _hate_ it.
> Choose your poison ;-)
>
> The Speedstream router has probably been MASQing or NATing your other
> machines -- you will need to let the Linux box provide that now
> probably. Not familiar with the Speedstream so check whether it was
> also providing any DHCP services for the lan machines -- ie.,
> automatically assigning IPs, DNS, and GW routes. Decide if it
> can/should still do that behind the Linux box.
>
> I wouldn't disable the Speedstream FW till I knew it was causing a
> problem or not needed. You may need/want to disable it when testing
> your network configuration till you get things going.
>
> The Linux box should block all connection (SYN) requests from the
> outside world -- if you're not hosting any public services, like a web
> server. Do _not_ enable/allow any file/printer sharing to leak out
> onto the internet.
>
> The biggest problem is cutting down on the number of "background" net
> traffic (services) that XP generates -- especially Universal
> Plug-n-Play. There are many others, however. Have a look here for a
> maintained list of such services and which ones you may want to
> disable:
> http://www.blackviper.com/WinXP/servicecfg.htm
>
> Get the latest fix for Windows' security problems -- the same one that
> allows sasser to do its thing. This is an ugly hole that's been
> suspected for years -- now it's out in the wild!
> https://www.microsoft.com/security/incident/sasser.asp
>

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/d...displaylang=en
>
> Good iptables (linux FW) info and scripts:
> http://www.linuxguruz.com/iptables/
> Don't use a script till you understand it -- some are pretty (overly,
> IMO) complicated.
>
> Those are the main things that come to mind offhand. Others will
> doubtless offer additional suggestions -- digest slowly. The main
> thing is to understand what is/should be occurring on your network
> rather than cluelessly abiding by the advice of others -- me included
> ;-)
>
> hth,
> prg
> email above disabled


i use gsheild, IMHO one of the easier ones to configure. If you have a good
firewall on the linux box, you will not need a firewall on the windows
boxes, however you will still need antivirus.

I personally find that running an MTA on the linux box and then getting the
windows boxes to pick up the mail from there has tremendous advantages,
such as defnaging and catching virii on the linux box.
--
David McKenzie david@rugby.mckenziefamily.biz

remove rugby


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